Managing the Digital Transformation

Faculty

Faculty of Business Management and Social Sciences

Version

Version 1 of 07.08.2024.

Module identifier

22M1140

Module level

Master

Language of instruction

English

ECTS credit points and grading

5.0

Module frequency

only winterterm

Duration

1 semester

 

 

Brief description

This course addresses the question of how to effectively manage the digital transformation in healthcare. Although the focus is primarily on strategic and tactical approaches to information management at the level of healthcare organisations (meso-level), factors at the macro- and micro-level are also taken into account. The corresponding approaches pursue a systematic preparation and implementation of change in a system or institution (change management). Information management is thereby seen as a catalyst for change and is used accordingly.

Teaching and learning outcomes

1. Macro-level: system-wide environment and health IT policies: long-term potentials of digitalisation (especially with regard to AI, learning health systems & precision medicine); Health Information Technology (HIT) adoption rates across countries; political strategies, policies and legislation.

2. Meso-level: Digital maturity models and benchmarking for strategic and tactical management; digitalisation strategies of healthcare organizations; information management basics; IT project management; implementation frameworks (especially NASSS, CAF & CFIR); benefits realisation management; innovation capability and culture

3. Micro-level: Technology acceptance; documentation burden & mental workload of clinicians; patient engagement

Overall workload

The total workload for the module is 150 hours (see also "ECTS credit points and grading").

Teaching and learning methods
Lecturer based learning
Hours of workloadType of teachingMedia implementationConcretization
25LecturePresence-
20Learning in groups / Coaching of groupsPresence-
Lecturer independent learning
Hours of workloadType of teachingMedia implementationConcretization
105Preparation/follow-up for course work-
Graded examination
  • Presentation or
  • Oral presentation, with written elaboration or
  • Portfolio exam
Remark on the assessment methods

The portfolio examination comprises 100 points and consists of a one-hour written examination (K1) and a presentation (PR). The K1 and the PR are each weighted with 50 points.

Exam duration and scope

Presentation as part of the portfolio examination: 10-20 minutes

Written examination as part of the portfolio examination: in accordance with the valid study regulations

Presentation: 30-45 minutes

Report: 15-25 minutes; accompanying paper: 3-5 pages

The requirements are specified in the relevant class.

Recommended prior knowledge

Basic knowledge of change management, strategic management and project management.

Knowledge Broadening

The students are familiar with the diverse components and fields of action of the digital transformation in healthcare at the macro-, meso- and micro-level and are able to reflect on different practical approaches, theories, and evidence-based models for the implementation and strategic (change) management of various digital technologies. 

Knowledge deepening

The students will be able to relate their previously acquired knowledge of change management approaches to implementation science models and strategic-tactical information management and deduce how these can be used to effectively manage digitalisation projects.

Knowledge Understanding

The students are able to critically reflect on the possibilities and limits of the digital transformation and can derive strategic fields of action for management and politics based on their knowledge of current developments. Furthermore, they can assess the extent to which management approaches from theory and practice can be used to meet the corresponding challenges and identify needs for further research in this regard.

Application and Transfer

Students will be able to independently design strategies for the further development of the digitalisation of healthcare from the perspective of various stakeholders and effectively manage their implementation with reference to the acquired knowledge of success factors in corresponding implementation projects.

Academic Innovation

The module places particular emphasis on evidence-based practice. On the one hand, this is reflected in the scientific literature used, but also in the examinations. Here, particular attention is paid to the methodological rigour of the respective assignments. In addition, the students independently specify and work on current and relevant research questions or objectives under guidance of the lecturer. Overall, their capability for independent research and critical assessment of the body of evidence should thus be strengthened.

Communication and Cooperation

The digital transformation of healthcare is an interdisciplinary undertaking. The students learn to take into account different perspectives on the transformation process and to moderate between the stakeholders in a goal-oriented way - especially with regard to the perspective of the clinicians, the patients, the IT experts, the managers, and the perspective of politics. In the module itself, the students work cooperatively in small teams on the implementation of the respective research processes and on the subsequent presentations.

Academic Self-Conception / Professionalism

The module is intended to encourage students to engage in critical thinking, especially with regard to the emphasis on evidence-based practice and management. Thus, they will not understand digitalisation in healthcare as an unconditional panacea, but will develop an objective-constructive relationship to the subject matter by critically examining strong and weak evidence, as well as by analysing failed digitalisation projects in practice.

Literature

Leviss, J. (2019). HIT Or Miss: Lessons Learned from Health Information Technology Projects. CRC Press.

Winter, A. Haux, R., Ammenwerth, E. et al. Health Information Systems: Architectures and Strategies (Health Informatics) 2nd Edition. 2011, Springer Verlag.

Greenhalgh T, Wherton J, Papoutsi C, Lynch J, Hughes G, A'Court C, Hinder S, Fahy N, Procter R, Shaw S
Beyond Adoption: A New Framework for Theorizing and Evaluating Nonadoption, Abandonment, and Challenges to the Scale-Up, Spread, and Sustainability of Health and Care Technologies
J Med Internet Res 2017;19(11):e367

Esdar M, Hübner U, Thye J, Babitsch B, Liebe J. The Effect of Innovation Capabilities of Health Care Organizations on the Quality of Health Information Technology: Model Development With Cross-sectional Data. JMIR Med Inform 2021;9(3):e23306

Price, M., & Lau, F. (2014). The clinical adoption meta-model: a temporal meta-model describing the clinical adoption of health information systems. BMC medical informatics and decision making, 14(1), 1-10.

Henke, V., Hülsken, G., Meier, P. M., & Be?, A. (2022). Digitalstrategie im Krankenhaus. Springer.

Hübner, U., Wilson, G., Shaw, T., & Ball, M. (2022). Nursing Informatics: A Health Informatics, Interprofessional and Global Perspective. Springer

Damschroder, L.J., Aron, D.C., Keith, R.E. et al. Fostering implementation of health services research findings into practice: a consolidated framework for advancing implementation science. Implementation Sci 4, 50 (2009).

Linkage to other modules

This module is the last part of the mandatory specialisation "Change Management". Basic knowledge about change management already imparted in both previous modules is applied in this module with regard to the digitalisation in healthcare and is a prerequisite. Furthermore, the module builds on previous knowledge of strategic management (module Strategic and Value-Oriented Management).

Applicability in study programs

  • Management for Health Services, M.A.
    • Management for Health Services, M.A.

    Person responsible for the module
    • Hübner, Ursula Hertha
    Teachers
    • Hübner, Ursula Hertha
    Further lecturer(s)

    Jan-David Liebe